Diddakoi Walt Whitman
Take me home...Africa 1999 Part OneAfrica 1999 Part OneAfrica 1999 Part TwoAfrica 1999 Part ThreeAfrica 1999 Part Four


 AFRICA 1999 - Part Three

Tuesday, April 27, 1999 - Pom Pom Camp, Botswana
I was awakened with tea at 6:00 again, and saw the three lion cubs at the waterhole when I went down for breakfast. Claude and Edith were leaving this morning for Shinde camp, so we said our farewells. Amos drove 5 of us (excluding Samantha and Ashley) about 1/2 hour north to the larger permanent water system. Then we took mokoros - dug-out canoes poled by our guides - along the shallow water. We saw lots of birds - marabou storks, wattled cranes, herons - and herds of red lechwe, a type of antelope. The males have horns, and defend a harem of does, similar to impala. They have longer hind legs than front, so they slope up in back. They stay near the water and will run into it up to their necks to escape from the cats.

We got out and walked for a while, with my guide, Bibi, identifying different tracks and scat. After a short stretch, we got back into the mokoros and poled back. On the way, we saw a herd of 8 giraffe right in the bank. They posed nicely for us - all males, as identified by the fact that the tops of their horns were bald from using them in fights with one another. We also saw another group further away on the drive back.

Lunch was quiche, meatballs and pasta salad. After siestas, as we were preparing to go out on a game drive, Marsha came and handed me a piece of paper - it was an e-mail from Richard! He had managed to track down the Ker & Downey rep in the Maun office and sent her an e-mail to give to me - they printed it out and put it in the mail bag on the flight to Pom Pom the next day. He wrote that the fish were depressed and the cat was angry. He said he had gone to the pet psychiatrist, who prescribed Xanex for the fish and a sedative for the cat. I was pretty impressed that he found a way to send an e-mail, since I didn't even have any information on the Maun office. I figured that it was a good sign and he hadn't forgotten about me yet!

We went out again at 4:30 on a game drive and saw a herd of tsessebe, wildebeest and warthogs on the way to the back waterhole, where we found the two bull elephants again. We also saw two other lone bulls further from camp, one with a pronounced limp. On the way back we went to the back waterhole and found the lions resting in the grass, one male, three lionesses and the three cubs. The cubs started to get playful, and the lionesses got annoyed and walked off into the trees. The lion followed and then the cubs. We waited a few minutes, then Obi drove around the back in time to see the lion and lionesses settle into the grass beyond the clearing. We parked the truck and one by one the cubs crossed in front of us - no more than 10 feet away. We watched them for a while, and noticed a lone male impala coming through the reeds about 30 yards away. We thought they might have gone after him, but they studiously ignored him and went back to their naps.

We drove to a large hippo pool and saw 30 or so of them up to their ears and eyes in water. Very noisy creatures. On the way back to camp, we stopped at an island to watch the sunset - just as the sun went down, an elephant walked about 40 feet right in front of us. Hopefully the photo will show a beautiful sunset with an elephant silhouetted against it! We teased Obi about having a remote controlled elephant that he has trained to pose like that.

On the way back to camp Obi got out the spotlight and shined it in the trees. Nocturnal animals can be found when the spotlight makes their eyes shine. We hoped to find a leopard, but settled for a bushbaby - a small ferret-like animal that only comes out at night.

In camp before dinner, the kitchen staff and guides came out and sang and danced and played home-made musical instruments. They really had fun with it and all the guests were delighted. Dinner was a cold fish starter, with duck, potatoes, broccoli and a pear in honey for dessert. I called it an early night. Around 10:30 I heard a great crashing sound outside and when I went to the back door off my tent there was a bull elephant grazing. I assume it was the same one we saw the first night. He was about 40 yards away and made huge snorting sounds like a horse while ripping apart another tree. Just amazing animals.

Wednesday, April 28, 1999 - Pom Pom Camp, Botswana
Up at 6 as usual, the lion cubs made a brief appearance at the waterhole in back of camp, and the hippo had given up and gone off. One of the bull elephants had been down drinking but wandered off again. After breakfast, we were off on a game drive and as we turned the corner out of camp, we found ourselves face-to-face with the bull elephant. He snorted and trumpeted and flung dirt around, and we left him to his morning routine.

We found a big herd (50+) of zebra, mixed in with 2 dozen wildebeest and a few tsessebes. We came across two more lone bull elephants right near the road and the posed nicely for us. Elephants have a life expectancy nearly that of humans - about 65 years. Most of the bulls we've seen are probably 35-45 years old. We found two younger bulls - about 15 and 17 years old - traveling together. They were much more nervous about the vehicle than their older brethren.

We only did a 2 hour ride this morning, and I packed up my things before lunch. My laundry was back, clean and folded. We had lunch - quiche, salad, coleslaw and cheese, and I camped out at the fire pit for the afternoon. A male impala with about two dozen does in his herd was down at the waterhole. He worked the herd, making sure everyone was doing whatever it is that impala are supposed to do. There was also a troupe of baboons and a single male lechwe, all peacefully eating and drinking for a good hour or so.

At 2:30 I said goodbye to everyone and Amos drove me to the airstrip. We found a nice big giraffe right next to the road, and a cape buffalo right next to the airstrip. Apparently they'd gotten the flight time mixed up, as we sat at the "terminal" (thatched roof open air hut) for an hour. We watched a herd of zebra stroll past and the plane arrived at 4:25. The pilot was Dennis, who used to fly with Air Botswana and now flies for Northern Air, which is owned by Ker & Downey. It was a quick 25 minute flight to Shindi airstrip, and Dennis pointed out several giraffe and circled low over a herd of cape buffalo.

We landed at the grass strip at Shindi - a herd of lechwe lined the strip, completely unimpressed by the airplane. We were met by one of the Shindi camp guides, Ice, who drove me to the boat dock. There was a power boat waiting there and the driver, Bee, steered us through a maze of 8 foot papyrus reeds that smelled somewhat of cedar. He pointed out several birds - green pigeons, Maier's parrots - and a hippo in one of the larger lagoons we skirted.

After 35 minutes we reached the first Hemingway's camp, Uptree. And there at the mooring was the entire camp staff (6 people), Jim and Alexandra (2 of the other guests) and Nick Debere, the guide. They unloaded my gear and we set off in the boat again to watch the sunset. We only had to go a minute out in the water, where Nick and White (our tracker) opened a bottle of champagne and we watched the sunset. Hemingway's is a series of three camps that move every day. Each day while we walk, the camp staff will take down the tents, pack up the kitchen, load all of our bags onto the truck and move to the next camp. The number of guests is limited to six maximum.

Sunset at Uptree Camp

Moonrise at Uptree Camp

Jim and Alexandra were both around 70, from Massachusetts. She was an environmental lawyer, and Jim was an engineer. They were at Machaba camp first and will be going on to Vic Falls after. There were two other people who were supposed to be with us, but they were delayed and joined us later.

Nick was British; he came to Botswana ten years ago and never really left. He looks like a 6' 4", 32 year old Mel Gibson with shoulder length blondish brown hair. *sigh* He worked as a guide at several camps, and came up with the idea for the walking safaris a couple of years ago. Ker & Downey supported the idea and they started Hemingway's last year.

There were three guest tents set up with twin beds, and two smaller canvas structures for each tent that housed the toilet (wooden toilet and seat with a long drop), and a shower with a floor mat and a bag with a shower head suspended from a branch overhead. There was also a canvas sink outside each tent with towels and soap. The Uptree camp had one permanent structure, a raised deck, that was set out with a table with a white tablecloth and candles. There was a full bar and dinner was pate with toast, filets of beef, potatoes, vegetables and fruit with cream for dessert. We had a bit of excitement when Jim got a bit of meat caught in his throat. Nick jumped up and gave him the heimlich maneuver. Poor Jim's ribs were quite tender for the next few days.

Afterwards we sat by the fire and watched the stars - we could see the Southern Cross and Orion - and listened to the bell frogs - they sound like a wooden xylophone.

Thursday, April 29, 1999 - Uptree and Wild Dog Camps, Botswana
The staff brought tea at 6:00 and we had a light breakfast at 6:30. At 7:00 we were off, Jim, Alexandra, White, Bee, Nick and me. Nick always carries a loaded 357 bore rifle with three bullets (none in the chamber) just in case we run into something. We walked across a grassy plain for about an hour, stopping to look at tracks and spore. We saw several groups of lechwe as we came closer to the water. We reached a point where we would have to cross a low stream - about 4 inches deep. Nick and the guides took off their shoes and socks, as did Jim and I. Alexandra decided to test the waterproof-ness of her boots. Let me tell you, there is nothing quite as exhilarating as walking barefoot in African mud! We dried our feet as best we could on the other side and put our shoes and socks back on. We walked for another 20 minutes or so and came to the water and mokoros. White poled Jim and Alexandra and Nick and I followed in the second mokoro with Bee poling us.

Morning Walk From Uptree

Tracks

View From a Mokoro

The water is surprisingly clear here - Nick said that they drink the water straight from the stream. We went through the papyrus for about 1 1/2 hours, and were fortunate enough to see two male sitatongas - water antelopes. They have twisted long horns like kudu, and elongated hooves that spread out so they can run across the reeds. One ran off as soon as he saw us but the other stood and looked at us for a while. They are very rare and it was a good sighting!

The guides have to go through quite a rigorous testing and licensing process. They have to be able to identify trees, grasses, plants, birds, reptiles, insects and of course animals. They have to do a written test, with Latin names, sight identification, an audio test to identify animal sounds, interview with a panel of government, conservation and industry people, and take a group on a trial game walk. The real key is, however, people skills. The guides have to be able to communicate and make it exciting for their guests, even if the sight of 10 wildebeest isn't exactly a thrill for them anymore.

After the mokoros, we walked for another 15 minutes, and found ourselves at our next camp, Wild Dog Camp. The tents were already set up and the table laid out for lunch. We had lasagna, salad, and bean salad, and adjourned for a siesta.

My Tent at Wild Dog Camp

Dining Room at Wild Dog Camp

Kitchen at Wild Dog Camp

When we came for tea at 4:00, our two other guests had joined us: Gordon and Betsy, brother and sister from Vermont and Washington DC, respectively. Gordon is about 70 and a retired attorney. Betsy is in her early 60's and has worked for the Peace Corp and spent many years in the middle east. Her husband is an Afghan and works for the World Bank and spends much of his time abroad.

After tea we set off again, this time staying local. We gathered palm fronds which White and Nick chewed into fibers and White then rolled/braided into a thin rope. We saw another mixed herd of tsessebe, zebra and wildebeest, but they are more frightened by people on foot than they are by the trucks. We also saw a small group of sable in the distance - beautiful black antelope with great arching curved horns. We returned to camp around 6:45 and had hot showers before dinner. Dinner was chicken and rice with butternut squash soup, carrots and peas, and a trifle for dessert. Nick said that he modifies the standard Ker & Downey menu somewhat to make it easier to cook in the traveling kitchen.

After dinner we went back to the fire and Gordon and Jim got into a heated discussion of perpetual motion and ram pumps. Gordon also quizzed me about satellites and rockets - the most I've had to think about work in a week!

Friday, April 30, 1999 - Wild Dog and Nkway Camps, Botswana
Up at 6:00 and out by 7:00 with White leading us. Just a short walk from camp, White became very excited about something he'd found. It was called a pangolin, and looks something like an armadillo. It has reptilian like scales and curls into a little ball to protect itself. It is nocturnal and we found it nestled under a small thicket about a foot off the path. They are very rare and hard to find. Nick said that they hadn't had any pangolin sightings in all of Botswana last year! We took some pictures of it and then waited for a few minutes and he eventually stretched out so we could see its face. We never would have seen it if we hadn't been walking (and if White didn't have such sharp eyes)!

We walked through a clearing and I spotted a giraffe in the distance. Nick and White teased me about learning Setswana and getting my guides license. We followed the giraffe for a while - there were 2 larger ones and one smaller younger one - but they were very unsettled about us. We saw the other "usual" suspects - tsessebe, impala - at a distance.

One of the other things that Hemingway's tries to add is a feel for the bushmen's skills and knowledge of herbal medicine. The day before, White had made a small rope from rolled palm fibers, about 3 feet long. Now he showed us how to set a trap. He dug a hole near a young sapling. He used a bent tree branch to make a loop for the trap trigger. He filled the hole to hold the loop in place, and tied the rope to the top of the young sapling. He pulled the rope down, bending the sapling and feeding the other end through the loop. He set it with a series of small twigs to form a noose on the ground and baited it with some seeds. He used a large stick to simulate a grouse or francolin's head and the trap sprang shut, whipping the stick into the air. It was pretty amazing. They said that if you wanted bigger game you just used thicker rope and a larger sapling.

Pangolin

White Preparing a Snare

White Preparing a Snare

At 11:00 made our way into "Nkway" or Leopard camp. It was right off the flood plain, about 200 meters to a lagoon. There was an old hyena skull right in front of camp - it was interesting to see its bone structure and teeth. We had meatballs and several salads for lunch. There were two hooded vultures hovering around camp - White said that when the hover they are not probably hovering over a kill, but are using the thermals in the air to look for kills in the distance. If they find a kill, they usually perch in the trees nearby to wait for the predators to leave.

Nick showed us around the kitchen after lunch - everything gets packed into big 3x4 ft lockboxes when they travel. They create an oven by building a nest of coals and setting a box oven into it, covered by more coals. That is how they baked our fabulous hot fresh bread every evening!

After our siestas, we set out again. Nick had driven over to Shindi camp after lunch and had seen a large breeding herd of elephants moving toward the camp. We went looking for them and found them right behind camp, moving towards it. There were about 50 elephants, but they were a long ways off. It was still very impressive to see that many, even from a distance. They caught wind of camp and did an immediate about face and left. We saw a hyena coming towards us in the grass - he didn't notice us for quite a while, then froze and ran away. White showed us a snake apple tree, whose branches are used to make a bush toothbrush - after cutting away the bark from one end, one chews it until the fibers are separated, creating a small bristle. He then found a piece of dried sycamore fig branch, and a smaller branch of leadwood and showed us how to start a fire by making a small hole in the larger piece and ubbing the smaller stick in the hole. After about 3-4 minutes of energetic rubbing, smoke began to rise from the branch. Nick teased us and said that since we now know how to make ropes, set traps and start a fire, it was our turn to catch and cook dinner.

We continued on to the lagoon in front of camp and climbed up on a termite mound to watch the sunset. Zero the waiter appeared with champagne glasses and a bottle of bubbly - nice touch. Dinner was a squash soup, filet of beef, veggies, and potatoes. Jim, Alexandra, Gordon and Betsy were going on about politics at one end of the table, so Nick and I talked about the camps, music, and where Botswana guides go on holiday. He wants to go to Antarctica, hopefully with one of the scientific expeditions, South America and the Himalayas. We tuned back into the other conversation in time to hear Betsy's solution for world peace - there is too much testosterone in the world so all males should be castrated after age 35. The men declined to comment, so dinner was adjourned. Jim, Gordon, Nick and I sat by the fire and watched the stars. At one point a very small cloud passed near the Orion constellation. The moon was full - it was a blue moon, in fact, as there had been full moon at the beginning of April - so the cloud reflected the light and then began to diffuse and fade. At least that's what I thought it was - Gordon and Jim were convinced it was either a star imploding or a UFO!

Saturday, May 1, 1999 - Nkway and Shinde camps, Botswana
We were out at 7:00 and walked until about 10:30. It was hot and we didn't see too much. White showed us how to make a needle out of a camel's thorn acacia tree. We saw fresh water mussel shells at one point on the flood plain. It seemed strange to see shells in the middle of a dry prairie. Nick and White started quizzing us on the various trees and birds. I am sure that I know more African species than American trees and birds. Lunch was back at Nkway camp - barbecued chicken, carrots, appleslaw and cheese.

After lunch, our bags were loaded in a truck and Nick drove us to Shindi camp - about 45 minutes away. We saw a lovely sable standing in a grove of trees just off the road, and a male and female kudu close to Shindi. We had to cross deep water in the truck - it was probably 3 1/2 feet deep in places. Water came sloshing in the back of the truck and I scooped my bag off the floor just in time. Those trucks are amazing.

The Road To Shindi

Tsessebes

Elephant near Shindi

There were baboons feeding in the grass in front of the camp, along with a lone male lechwe. We came to find out that he had been tossed out of his herd and never strayed far from the "front lawn" of camp. There was also a single tsessebe with a limp that hung around the area as well. Shindi means "ground squirrel" in the regional dialect. The camp has been open about 12 years, but was refurbished at the beginning of last season. Paul and Jill Wood are the managers - they're British and came to Botswana five years ago and stayed. They managed Pom Pom for two years, so this is their first season at Shindi.

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